Why welfare and entitlements are actually good for society
86I happened to read a web page this morning that complained about entitlements and welfare. It made me both angry and sad.
I'm not going to bother to provide you with a link to that page. It's typical of the genre, telling a story of a young man who discovered the value of hard work due to the sage advice of his father. The young boy gets a paper route, earns money, and learns many valuable lessons.
It goes on to invite comments on the errors of "redistribution of wealth" and any other horrors that have befallen honest citizens whose money has been stolen by an out of control Federal government. The comments came, of course.
I left one myself. It was a bit contrary to what most were saying. I'd like to expand upon that here. It's a complex subject, of course. I doubt I can do it full justice in any reasonable amount of space, but I will try.
Something for nothing
Those words are common in right wing propaganda. Lazy welfare recipients expect something for nothing - they live on the fruits of others labor.
We all get something for nothing at some time in our lives (at least here in the U.S.).
Many of us were educated in free public schools. That's "welfare" and it's also an "entitlement". A long time ago we as a nation decided that our children are entitled to a free public education. Not only entitled, but we require it.
Why? Because we know that we are all better off with an educated populace. We demand taxes to support schools that provide that education - that's "redistribution of wealth".
We do the same thing with our roads, with our police departments, firemen and more. It was not always so - all of those things were once provided by private businesses. We quickly learned the folly of that: when one house burns, others are in danger and that is meant as allegory, not as a specific indictment of privatized fire houses.
We employ "socialism" because it makes sense. It's not a dirty word, it's a sensible and smart solution to many problems.
Lazy welfare recipients
That's the image the Right wants to put in your head every time you hear "welfare". People like Newt Gingrich lie about food stamps being used to fund a trip to Hawaii. Veiled comments about "welfare queens" play into racial stereotypes. These people are stealing your hard earned money!
In fact, the vast majority of people receiving welfare are single mothers and it's usually neither very much nor does it last very long. The government's interest is primarily in the children, but even then we don't provide much. We hope to provide enough to give those children some chance of growing up healthy enough to become useful members of society and enough to keep their mother from having to turn to crime to support her family, but often we really don't.
The reason, of course, is that ugly right wing media convinces us that these mothers are just breeding machines, popping out illegitimate children so that they can continue living well at the expense of others. The reality is much different: children cost far more than what any welfare program offers.
Poverty costs all of us. It costs in crime, in neighborhood blight driving down real estate values, in the loss of an educated work force, in poverty related health problems that end up costing us far more later in life.
Smart people understand that and vote to support and expand these programs. Dumb people believe the lies of right wing media.
They are giving them free cars now!
That exclamation was one I heard recently from one of my ever complaining friends. He was right: our State has a program that provides cars (cars donated by other people, not purchased by the State) to some needy people.
The idea is to provide transportation for those who need a car to get a job. Needy people are often caught in a terrible Catch-22: they might be able to get off assistance programs if they could get a job, but a job requires a car that they cannot afford. Most won't be able to swing any credit to buy a car, and if they can, it will be at usurious rates. This "car giveaway" was designed to save the taxpayers money but of course it became political fuel for right wing demagogues.
In fact, our State has numerous programs that provide education and training for the poor. These programs are designed to help lift people out of poverty, but they are often castigated by the Right as a waste of money and are usually big targets for across the board cost-cutting.
The social safety net
The social safety net provided by welfare programs can benefit us in other ways. People who are nowhere near being qualified for these programs may be emboldened to take the risk of starting a business if they know they can only fall so far. In this country, welfare is a far fall indeed, so we don't get much benefit there, but it is a factor in more enlightened places.
Even as poor as it is, as demeaning and as difficult as these programs really are, they do keep some people from a life of crime. They also keep people at least marginally healthy, which can help protect us from more expenses later and even epidemics. There are real cost benefits to "entitlements" and "income redistribution".
Proof of this can be seen in the Legatum Prosperity Index. Norway, a highly "socialist" country, beats the United States hands down. We could learn much from them.
My soapbox
As usual with this sort of hub, I will be moderating comments. Those on the Right will scream "Censorship!" and say that I won't allow their comments to be posted. That's completely untrue: I allow all intelligent comments, whether I agree with them or not. I won't tolerate unintelligent comments. It's not my fault that much of the Right's rhetoric is based in ignorance and stupidity.
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Hi Tony,
Excellent hub. I truly believe that the people who don't see this are dumb. However, being dumb is the first road to untold riches. When one is dumb, one mostly doesn't see the harm one is doing to others, and that enables one to do things that thinking people wouldn't do.
Dumb people also tend, quite often, to be greedy people. They are greedy because they don't understand the wrongdoing of that greed. They think that greed motivates them to get more, and that motivation is a good thing.
That greed means that they do not want to pay one bit more taxes - unless it's war. The reason that they will invest in war are twofold. The first is the spoils of war; the second is the glory of war. Both of these appeal to dumb, insensitive people.
These are the people who want welfare out of the way. These are the people who confuse socialism with communism and see it as a bad word. These are the people who are ruining our world. I truly wish I knew how to either change them or get rid of them.
Unhappily, you will be preaching to the converted. It is my experience with the dumb asses who preach against welfare that they don't actually read the content; they just read the title, and then they start sprouting off. They are also so incredibly linear in their thought processes that they cannot change. It is very, very sad. And with the state our world is in today, it is frightenng.
Yesterday, officially, started my life as a beggar as there is no welfare for me.
Tony, coming up shortly, my new hub on how I became a beggar yesterday.
Okay, Tony, will do. :)
Hi Tony, Here's my link to how I became a beggar.
Hi Tony,
you make some very good points ... social spending is a lot better than wasting all that money on the military and letting multi-national corporations take most of the jobs abroad without using a large part of their easy made profits to retrain and support the jobless ...
I agree with you. Along with every other valid point you make there is one left out. Decency, the supposed principle upon which this great nation was founded, that and freedom from persecution. As a (Christian) nation; apologies to my fellow Jewish and brother Muslim citizens; we are called upon by God to look out for and after each otherand not killing them for their mineral resources. To me that means clothing the naked and feeding the hungry. Only the greediest of people would let someone starve alongside their children. With the dynamic of American life being what it is the "baby factories" are more often than not poor and gullible women who believe the lies told to them by an unscrupulous male to get what they want and then disappearing when the time for real adult responsibility comes due along with the unwanted baby. Again; to the miserly; God is not amused!
I agree with nearly every comment, but the supposition is that evil, selfish people who have never suffered want or poverty are the root of this mind-set. I would now like to play Devil's advocate and demonstrate that even evil, selfish people should rationally endorse reasonable public entitlements, most particularly with respect to education.
Let us suppose that as an affluent white Protestant American citizen I can reasonably expect to live 70+ years. My current physician, dentist, eye-doctor etc. will certainly be retired long before I reach that exalted age. What then?
They will need to be replaced by competent professionals; a resource that doesn't spring up on demand. It takes ten years (give or take) to produce a surgeon, and the burgeoning cost of a medical education will ensure that only the wealthy can afford one. Why bother? They are wealthy; the tedious, physically demanding grind of internship is unnecessary if all they wish is to maintain a lifestyle.
Therefore only the poor and/or foreign nationals will be in line for such practices. They still value professional skills, even if they come at a high personal cost.
Oops! These are the very people that are seen as enemies of the U.S. state (if you go with the evil/privileged/white mindset I conjectured). If the EPW crowd have their way, your future surgeon will be substandard by current criteria. You'd be better off removing your appendix with a rusty screwdriver and a tattered copy of Gray's Anatomy.
I for one, want the best possible treatment when I reach my dotage, and that requires education for everyone who is likely to be looking at me over a scalpel in 20+ years -- not just the privileged masses who can afford it. Extend this analogy to all the other essential trades and you don't have an argument for public education.
You have an imperative.
Hey Pcunix
The only entitlement that conservatives want to get rid of are those that they haven't needed. One point that is rarely mentioned about welfare is the fact that it has been quite successful. Yes there are some people that manage to stay poor but if you look at who is receiving welfare, the names change from year to year as people improve their station.
Conservatives want to cut unemployment benefits, saying "blame yourself" but there are more job seekers than there are jobs.
Conservatives will not be happy until we see starving people living on the streets but it is the safety net that stops this from occurring.
Self proclaimed christians (little C christians)in this country cheer for executions, shout "let him die" and want to cut food aid, heating aid, welfare etc. etc. etc.
Now Ebeneezer Gingrinch wants poor kids to wash the toilets after well off kids use them and fire the janitors trying to make a living.
If conservatives take control of our country we will all be living in Charles Dickens' world.













maxoxam41 Level 5 Commenter 5 months ago
Good hub. I fully agree. It is time America looks at other social and economical models to adapt for a better future and not to bury itself in the same societal paradigm.